What Are The Complications Of Gestational Diabetes?

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that somehow develops during pregnancy and affects how the body processes glucose. While many women with gestational diabetes have healthy pregnancies and babies, it can lead to certain risks or complications if not properly managed at the right time. So, if you are pregnant right now and worried about gestational diabetes, listen to the experts of a renowned 4D Baby Scanning clinic in Cardiff. Some of the potential complications of gestational diabetes are as follows –

1. Large birth weight (macrosomia):

The excess glucose in the mother’s bloodstream can cross the placenta and stimulate the baby’s pancreas to produce more insulin. However, this can result in the baby growing larger than usual (macrosomia), which may increase the risk of birth injuries and the need for a caesarean delivery.

2. Hypoglycemia in the newborn:

Babies born to mothers with gestational diabetes are usually seen to have low blood sugar levels after taking birth. This mainly occurs because their bodies continue to produce extra insulin. However, prompt feeding and health monitoring are usually required to manage this condition.

3. Preterm birth:

According to the medical professionals of the highest-rated Growth Scan Clinic Cardiff, gestational diabetes may increase the risk of preterm labour and delivery, which can lead to several potential complications for both the mum and the baby.

4. Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS):

Babies born prematurely due to gestational diabetes may be at a higher risk of developing respiratory distress syndrome, a condition where the baby’s lungs are not fully developed. This too can lead the baby to a number of major complications as well.

5. Jaundice:

Babies born to mothers with gestational diabetes may have a higher risk of developing jaundice, a condition that causes yellowing of the skin and eyes due to elevated bilirubin levels.

6. Polyhydramnios:

Note that gestational diabetes can sometimes lead to an excess accumulation of amniotic fluid around the baby (polyhydramnios), which may increase the risk of preterm labour or other potential complications.

7. Type 2 diabetes risk:

Did you know that women with gestational diabetes are at a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life? Some doctors and researchers have claimed it in some study reports.

8. Preeclampsia:

There may be a slightly increased risk of developing preeclampsia, a major pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and organ damage.

It is important to note that proper management of gestational diabetes through lifestyle changes, diet, monitoring blood sugar levels, and, in some cases, insulin therapy, can significantly reduce the risk of complications for both the mother and the baby. However, regular prenatal check-ups and close monitoring by healthcare providers are essential to ensure the best possible outcome for pregnant women with gestational diabetes. Along with that, to keep a track of the growth and development of your little one, visiting a Well woman clinic for a routine Private Ultrasound Scan in Cardiff is also very much necessary to be on the safe side.

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